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Prague
Prague, explained

Landmarks & Sights

The castle, the bridge, the clock and the squares — what costs money, what is free, which climb is worth it, and what time the crowd arrives.

Prague Castle above the Vltava at dusk
Photograph by Godot13, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

We write about landmarks as practical questions — what costs money, what is free, which entrance, and when the crowd arrives — rather than as history you can read anywhere.

Prague's pattern is unusually clear: the streets, the bridges and the squares are free. What you pay for is going inside, and going up. That single rule decides most of a visitor's budget here, and it means a first day in Prague can cost nothing at all.

Free, and worth the walk

The second courtyard of Prague CastlePrague CastleHradčany · tram 22 to Pražský hrad

Not one ticket but several circuits covering different buildings. The grounds and courtyards can be walked free; the cathedral interior, the old palace, the basilica and Golden Lane are what the circuits buy. Decide which circuit you want before you reach the counter.

Photograph by Kent Wang, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0
Charles Bridge over the Vltava seen from the Petřín towerCharles BridgeStaré Město

Free. The square itself is the attraction; the Old Town Hall tower is ticketed and gives the view that most aerial photographs of Prague are taken from.

Photograph by A.Savin, Wikimedia Commons, FAL
Prague's Old Town Square seen from the Old Town Hall towerOld Town SquareOld Town Hall, Staroměstské náměstí

Free to watch from the square. It performs on the hour and the show lasts well under a minute — worth seeing, not worth building a morning around. Its oldest component was first recorded on 9 October 1410.

Photograph by A.Savin, Wikimedia Commons, FAL
The face of the Prague astronomical clockThe Astronomical ClockOld Town Square

The twin spires above the square. Entry is free but restricted to limited hours, and it is closed to visitors during services — check before crossing the square for it.

Photograph by Jorge Royan, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
The Church of Our Lady before Týn above the Old Town SquareTýn ChurchNové Město

Not a square but a boulevard, running up to the National Museum. Free, always open, and busier with shoppers than sightseers. The museum at its head is ticketed.

Photograph by A.Savin, Wikimedia Commons, FAL
Wenceslas Square with the National Museum at its headWenceslas SquareVelkopřevorské náměstí, Malá Strana

Free. Repainted continuously, so it never looks the same twice. Small, and a two-minute stop rather than a destination.

Photograph by Txllxt TxllxT, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The Lennon Wall in Malá StranaThe Lennon WallJosefov

The synagogues and the Old Jewish Cemetery are administered together by the Jewish Museum and sold as one ticket. The Old-New Synagogue is ticketed separately. Closed on Saturdays and Jewish holidays.

Photograph by Adam Zivner, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
The basilica at VyšehradVyšehradNa Příkopě, Staré Město

One of the surviving gates of the old city walls, and the start of the coronation route. Ticketed to climb, free to stand under.

Photograph by VitVit, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The Dancing House on the Vltava embankmentThe Dancing HouseStrahovský klášter, above Malá Strana

The Philosophical and Theological Halls are among the most photographed library interiors in Europe. Ticketed, and normally viewed from the doorway rather than walked through — worth knowing before you queue.

Photograph by John Samuel, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The National Theatre beside the VltavaThe National TheatreInside the castle complex

The nave has a free section near the entrance; going further in requires a castle circuit. The stained glass most people photograph is twentieth-century, including a window by Alfons Mucha.

Photograph by A.Savin, Wikimedia Commons, FAL

Worth paying for

The exterior of St Vitus Cathedral in Prague CastleSt Vitus CathedralBetween Staré Město and Malá Strana

Free, always open. Close to empty at dawn and dense from late morning to early evening — the single most useful timing fact in Prague. The bridge towers at either end are ticketed and give the view down onto it.

Photograph by Jan Zubíček, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.0
The Philosophical Hall of the Strahov Monastery libraryStrahov Monastery LibraryNáměstí Republiky

Prague's grandest Art Nouveau building. The café and restaurant can be entered free; the concert halls and interiors are seen on a guided tour only.

Photograph by giggel, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0
The Powder Tower, a surviving gate of the old city wallsThe Powder TowerVyšehrad, above the river south of the centre

The other castle, and the one most visitors miss. The grounds and ramparts are free, the views are the equal of anything in the centre, and the crowd is a fraction of it. The basilica and the cemetery are the paid parts.

Photograph by Szczecinolog, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The Municipal House in PragueMunicipal HouseRašínovo nábřeží

Gehry and Milunić's 1996 building on the embankment. Free from the street; the rooftop bar is open to the public and is the usual reason to go inside.

Photograph by Txllxt TxllxT, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The Old Jewish Cemetery in Prague's JosefovJosefov, the Jewish QuarterNárodní třída, on the river

The gold-roofed building on the embankment. Free to look at; performances are inexpensive by western European standards, and standing or upper-balcony seats are cheaper still.

Photograph by Txllxt TxllxT, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
The lookout tower on Petřín hillPetřín Lookout TowerPetřín hill

A lookout tower reached by funicular (a normal transport ticket covers it) or on foot. The tower itself is ticketed. The rose garden below is free and usually near-empty.

Photograph by Suisant7, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

How to plan a day around them

Three rules do most of the work. The bridge and the clock are empty early and dense by late morning, so anything photographic belongs at the start of the day. The centre is small — Old Town to the castle is a walk, not a journey. And the castle is a hill: go up by tram or funicular and walk down, never the reverse.

Plans by trip length are in Itineraries & Day Plans; what each ticket actually covers is in Museums & Galleries; and the crowd calendar is in Planning & Practicalities.

Ticket arrangements and opening hours as published for 2026 and checked on 4 September 2026. These change without much warning — confirm with the institution before you travel.

No articles are published in this section yet. We publish about two a week rather than filling a section in a day.

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About what you read here. Everything on Access Prague is general information and our own editorial opinion. We research carefully and we say when the evidence is unclear, but we can be wrong, things change, and no article can know your particular situation. Please do your own research and make your own judgement rather than treating anything here as the final word. Prices, products and specifications around the topics we cover change constantly, and what suits one person will not suit another. Check current details yourself, and where a decision involves real money, safety or something you cannot undo, it is worth confirming with a qualified professional before you act.